Copper Blue album cover - Sugar
Guitar tone settings

How to Dial In "Helpless" by Sugar - Guitar Tone Settings

The rig

What Sugar Actually Used on "Helpless"

  • Amp
    Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus
  • Pedal
    MXR Distortion+
  • Effect
    Delay
    Roland SDE-1000 · On stereo delay at the head of the signal path, which staggers the JC-120 and Fender sides by about 15 milliseconds
  • Effect
    Pitch shifter
    Eventide H3000 SE · On harmonizer after the delay, run in stereo
  • Effect
    Compression
    dbx 160S · On two-channel compressor before the stacks
The settings

Original Knob Positions, Pickup, and Tuning

Amp settings - Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus

Where to set the knobs for this tone. Each value is on the standard 0–10 amp scale.

Gain3
Bass5.5
Mid5
Treble6.5
Presence5.5
Volume7

These numbers are for a Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus. On your amp, they won't sound the same.

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Guitar setup

How the artist had their guitar configured for this take.

Pickup selector
NeckNk+MdMiddleBr+MdBridge
Guitar knobs
Tone9
Volume10
Recording notes

From Copper Blue (1992). Copper Blue is the debut studio album by American alternative rock band Sugar, released on 4 September 1992. Mould told MusicRadar that his blue 1987 American Standard Strat Plus with Lace Sensor pickups was pretty much the guitar for the entire record, and that the core of the sound was that guitar, a stereo stack and an MXR Distortion Plus. Each side of the stack paired a Roland JC-120 head with a 4x12 Marshall cabinet and a second 4x12 cab, with a Fender Concert 1x12 tube combo beside it for a dirty wash on top; he describes the setup for the record as a whole, not for this song. A JC-120 combo stands in for the head, and we do not list the Concert. Keep the amp clean and let the Distortion+ supply the gain.

FAQ

Common Questions About the "Helpless" Tone

  1. What guitar did Sugar use on "Helpless"?

    The original guitar for "Helpless" isn't conclusively documented. The settings on this page are calibrated to the recorded tone regardless of which specific guitar you play.

  2. What amp settings does "Helpless" need?

    On Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus: Gain 3, Bass 5.5, Mid 5, Treble 6.5, Presence 5.5, Volume 7. Each value is on the standard 0–10 amp scale; match them on your amp first, then nudge to taste. ToneMirror can translate these positions for whatever amp you actually own.

  3. Can I play "Helpless" without a Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus?

    Yes. ToneMirror takes the original recipe above and adapts it to your guitar, amp, and pedals - so you can chase the "Helpless" tone on a Katana, a Helix, a tube combo, or anything else. The translation accounts for EQ curve, gain structure, and pickup type so the result actually sounds like the record, not just the same knob numbers on different gear.

  4. What pedals are on "Helpless"?

    The original signal chain for "Helpless" runs through MXR Distortion+. The record also has delay, pitch shifter and compression on it, with no pedal documented for them. Whether you own those exact units or close substitutes, ToneMirror maps the pedal voicings onto the pedalboard you actually have.

Related tones

Tone references for "Helpless" by Sugar are provided for educational use. ToneMirror is not affiliated with the artists or labels referenced.

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